Showing posts with label Pest Management. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Pest Management. Show all posts

Tuesday, July 14, 2015

Girl Gone Wild & Other Short Farm Stories

It has been eventful around here, as it always is, really. The pigs like to keep it real. Crops are rotating, animals are rotating. Market has begun and we're ready for upcoming transitions.
Photo by Emily

Girl Gone Wild

When raising piglets we aim to wean them at the age of 6-8 weeks. At six weeks everyone was looking good and the time was opportune. We want to do this so the mom's can recover, as it gets harder on them as the piglets grow, as well as to get piglets ready for sale. Suzy and Elsa had already begun to self-wean, as they were nursing less. So, grab the new trailer, mom's hopped in and we were good to go! They moved across the farm for observation for a few days, before moving to the orchard. That evenings air was full of squeals on either end of the farm - babes looking for milk and mom's missing their babies - it wrenches at the heartstrings a bit for 2-3 days.

Morning came around, time for chores and what did John find?! Vera, our elder sow and amazing mother, had magically appeared back with the youth. Begin weaning attempt number two! Plan A was to load her in the trailer, as we had the day prior. (We also had a plan B & C.) Set up the trailer, open the doors, all the piglets piled in while Vera watched, so we proceeded to plan D - walk Vera back to the other pasture. John led with the feed bucket and I trailed to encourage movement. In the end we reunited Vera with the other ladies, but it was a very lazy, zigzag sort of walk over there. Vera found some grass and alfalfa to snack on along the way, she did not like the smell of my mint. A video of the event would have been pretty funny.

Crops Rotating

It's a time of transition as we dig in to harvesting summer crops, as well as planting fall crops. The peas are beginning to wane, as they are lovers of springs cool and struggle with summer's heat. Garlic scapes will be gone this week - we will look forward to seeing them, along with strawberries, again next spring. Summer squash and cucumbers begin coming into abundance, the first tomato is showing an early blush and green peppers are bulking on their plants. Green beans will begin this week. Fall beets and carrots are seeded. Fall broccoli and cabbage will go in the ground this week. Winter squash, stars of fall bounty, are blooming heavily with promise of a good crop. Garlic and shallots are drying down and harvest will begin soon. Early potatoes are being dug.

Elsa dining on fallen apples.

Animals Rotating

The past weekend was a rotation weekend, with each of our three groups of pigs moving to fresh grass. The sows have moved out to the orchard, for a couple weeks, to take a well-deserved vacation. They are napping in the shade of apple trees, cleaning up the dropped apples, which serves as organic pest management for us. 

Girls at the orchard.
Cleaning up dropped apples is important for
breaking the pest cycle and reducing pests in the orchard system.
The piglets transitioned to their next pasture, which also offers them greater shade for this time of year. Sir Renfred shifted to his next block of pasture, soon we will see about trialing integrating him with the young feeder pigs to have some company. Renfred hit the electric fence the morning we moved him - poor buddy, I heard him yelp and a few minutes later went to check on him. He had gone through the fence (their natural instinct is to run forward, we train them to go backwards) and wandered around the house, then over to the pig barn. I grabbed a corn cob, stuck it in front of his nose, talked to him and walked him back home. We are grateful that we have such a wonderful pig!

Sir Renfred in the tall forage of his new pasture.

More Weekend Shenanigans

Farmers' Market started up for us on Saturday. Peas, cabbage, carrots, beets, garlic scapes, greens, wax beans, herbs, summer squash and celery filled our tables. The new location at Target is very nice, we are thrilled about the 'upgrade'. We will have much of that same produce again this Saturday. 
The jeep is always a bit like a clown car when we head to market -
we sure can fit a lot in there! (Not taken while driving Mom.
Market rolled right into a lunch and farm tour back at the homestead. Alternative Roots was one stop along the way for a field day on Prairies, Pollinators and Production, hosted by the Minnesota Master Naturalist program, UMN Extension and the MN DNR. Local chef at Lola - An American Bistro, and CSA member, Lacey Leuth put together a wonderful lunch featuring locally sourced foods, some from our farm. John, a Master Naturalist himself, led the tour of our farm, talking about how bees are important for us and how we work to create habitat for native bees.

Locally sourced picnic lunch on the farm.
Spring onions for the lunch.
Box o' beets for the lunch.

Transitions

We begin saying farewell to piglets, as they move off to their new farms. A handful will remain with us to grow out for pork. We are coming up on an exciting (slightly scary !?! lol) human transition - the farm teen is getting ready for her drivers test!! Eek! Speaking of the farm teen, she took charge of the camera the other day and here are some of the results below, as well as the piglet photo above...

Tall pasture grasses and Brooke wheel hoeing in the vegetable field.
John weeding the 100 young apple trees in the nursery bed. Pasture on the right,
vegetable field to the left, native prairie behind.
Piglets!


Thursday, July 24, 2014

Orchard Update

The amount of apples we are seeing at the orchard this year is tremendous and so are the pressures from pests and diseases. 

The wet spring has been an incubator for fungus issues at the orchard this year causing us to see things we have not seen before like Fro-Eyed Leaf Spot, which is present on nearly every tree.  The wetness also fed an outbreak of Secondary Scab in addition to Primary Scab.  Coddling Moth and Plum Curculio are present and affecting a normal amount of apples, but at the moment its tolerable and we are able to deal with it.  We are not complaining, but rather informing you of some of the issues we deal with at apple orchards across Minnesota.  We are thankful to be able to manage such an orchard and enjoy its beauty.



This year we have made sticky traps to catch Apple Maggot and keep them from laying their eggs on the apples. There are a total of 104 traps in the orchard and we hope they are successful, especially for those early apples like State Fair and Sweet 16. 


On another note, the Wealthy apples look amazing! They are already the size of a racquet ball but still have more than a month and a half before they are ripe. These are quite the treat when they come in.



2014 Apple Shares Now Available! Delivery starts in early September, find more details in our most recent Newsletter

Thursday, July 3, 2014

Fireworks, Farmers' Market & Fallen Fruit

Happy 4th of July
+
Farmers' Market Begins!
+
June Drop Volunteer Work Hour @ Orchard

We wish everyone a safe and fun Fourth of July!! I know some folks are already heading out to fireworks tonight. There is sure to be some grilling going on this weekend - don't forget to add some veggies to the grill!

How about some tips on All About Grilling Fruit

Grab that fresh kale and swiss chard from your CSA box and throw that on the grill!

Grilled Greens
Caramelization adds flavor, with some char on the outside leaves, the inside leaves 
remain tender and crisp. Use greens that form heads (cabbage, fennel), or sturdy 
leaves (swiss chard, kale). “The trick to grilling great green is a hot fire, vigilance, 
and long-handled spring-loaded spatula for quick turning.”
Brush with oil—cut sides of headed greens, leaves of sturdy greens.
Grill until you get good grill marks, turning as necessary, with the grill lid open.
The Gardener and the Grill

We have found just about everything is good in a foil pack - probably one of the most amazing things in the world. (Thank you brother-in-law Tyler for introducing us to just how amazing they can be!!)

Another Season of Farmers' Market Kicks Off!



Farmer's Market has moved with Runnings to their new location - we'll see you there from 9am to Noon every Saturday through October. This weekend we'll have fresh peas (snow, shell), garlic scapes (for 1-2 weeks), tasty greens - kale, swiss chard and beet greens, spring onions and as always, a variety of herbs.

June Drop Volunteer Hour @ the Orchard • Saturday 4-5 pm


Take a short time out of your weekend to come on out to the beautiful orchard. See how the apples are developing and help us rake and/or pick up the immature apples that have dropped from the trees. This is a simple, laid back task that is great to get the kids involved in! (While all children are welcome, no tree climbing is allowed.)

This is one of the most important tasks for organic orchard management in our orchard. Many hands make for swift work :) Bring a water bottle, and sunscreen or bug spray as you need. The apples will get taken back to the farm to the pigs - they will appreciate your hard work! And so will we.


The orchard is located just North of New Ulm @ 43778 Spruce Haven Lane, New Ulm, MN 56073
Join and share the facebook event: https://www.facebook.com/events/303534489820856/

Apples will be ripe and ready coming in August!

Friday, June 1, 2012

Why Heirloom?

Check it out, we added a new page to our website talking about why we choose to grow heirlooms.

Be well!

Saturday, May 26, 2012

Hands On::Night Monitoring for Cutworms

Organic farming is a hands on job.  We don't use any chemical sprays, so we monitor for pests and other problems.  Right now we are watching for caterpillars and cutworms in the garden.  Last night we went out and looked for cutworms in the dark--it's best to check for them at dusk and during the night, when they are active.

Hooray for new batteries in my headlamp!!


As you can see we are very excited about night farming!  It was a beautiful night and cool to hear the bugs and birds.

Hehe, I had to add that just for fun.


We found a good number of cutworms, it was worth going out there.